Top 10 Best Historical Forts In India
India, with its rich tapestry of history, is home to some of the most magnificent forts that stand as timeless witnesses to the country’s glorious past. These architectural marvels not only showcase the grandeur of their respective eras but also offer a fascinating journey into the ancient days. In this article, we will embark on a virtual tour of the Top 10 Best Historical Forts in India each with its unique story and architectural splendor.
Amber Fort, Jaipur
Nestled in the Aravalli Hills, the Amber Fort is a stunning blend of Rajput and Mughal architecture. Built with red sandstone and marble, the fort overlooks Maota Lake, creating a picturesque setting. The intricate mirror work and frescoes within the fort add to its charm, making it a must-visit for history enthusiasts.
Amber Fort, Jaipur Location: Devisinghpura, Amer, Jaipur, Rajasthan
Amber Fort, Jaipur Opening and Closing Timings:
Amber Fort, Jaipur Open for visitors from 8:00 AM to 5:30 PM
Amber Fort, Jaipur, India
Red Fort (Lal Qila), Delhi
A UNESCO World Heritage Site, the Red Fort (Lal Qila) in Delhi is an iconic symbol of India’s sovereignty. Constructed during the Mughal era by Emperor Shah Jahan, it showcases the opulence of Mughal architecture with its red sandstone walls and intricate carvings. The fort is a significant historical monument, hosting the Prime Minister’s speech on Independence Day every year.
Red Fort, Delhi Location: Netaji Subhash Marg, Chandni Chowk, Delhi
Red Fort, Delhi Opening and Closing Time
Red Fort, Delhi Open for visitors from 9:30 AM to 4:30 PM (Closed on Mondays)
Red Fort (Lal Qila), Delhi
Golconda Fort, Hyderabad
Golconda Fort, with its majestic ramparts and intricate acoustic system, stands as a testament to the Qutb Shahi dynasty’s architectural brilliance. The fort offers panoramic views of Hyderabad from its highest point, making it a favorite among history enthusiasts and photographers.
Golconda Fort, Hyderabad Location: Ibrahim Bagh, Hyderabad, Telangana
Golconda Fort, Hyderabad Opening and Closing Time
Golconda Fort, Hyderabad open for visitors from 9:00 AM to 5:30 PM (Closed on Fridays).
Golconda Fort, Hyderabad
Jaisalmer Fort, Jaisalmer
Known as the “Golden Fort,” Jaisalmer Fort is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the largest fully preserved fortified cities in the world. Constructed with yellow sandstone, the fort’s intricate architecture and narrow winding streets transport visitors to a bygone era. The stunning views of the Thar Desert from the fort’s walls add to its allure.
Jaisalmer Fort, Jaisalmer Location: Amar Sagar Pol, Jaisalmer, Rajasthan
Jaisalmer Fort, Jaisalmer Opening and Closing Time
Jaisalmer Fort, Jaisalmer Open for visitors from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM.
Jaisalmer Fort, Jaisalmer
Chittorgarh Fort, Chittorgarh
A symbol of Rajput pride and valor, Chittorgarh Fort narrates tales of courage and sacrifice. Perched on a hill, the fort boasts impressive structures like the Vijay Stambh and Kirti Stambh. The sprawling complex, with its palaces, temples, and reservoirs, offers a glimpse into the grandeur of the Rajput era.
Chittorgarh Fort Location: Chittorgarh, Rajasthan
Chittorgarh Fort Opening and Closing Time
Chittorgarh Fort is Open for visitors from 9:45 AM to 5:15 PM.
Chittorgarh Fort, Chittorgarh
Agra Fort, Agra
Agra Fort, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is a testament to the architectural prowess of the Mughal dynasty. Built by Emperor Akbar, the fort features impressive structures like the Jahangir Palace and Khas Mahal. The view of the Taj Mahal from the fort adds to its allure, making it a must-visit for history and architecture enthusiasts.
Agra Fort Location: Rakabganj, Agra, Uttar Pradesh
Agra Fort Opening and ClosingTime
Agra Fort Ope for visitors from 6:00 AM to 6:00 PM.
Agra Fort, Agra
Mehrangarh Fort, Jodhpur
Perched on a 410-foot-high hill, Mehrangarh Fort offers breathtaking views of the Blue City, Jodhpur. The fort’s massive walls house a museum with an impressive collection of artifacts, including royal palanquins and arms. The intricate carvings and expansive courtyards showcase the grandeur of the Marwar dynasty.
Mehrangarh Fort Location: Fort Road, Jodhpur, Rajasthan
Mehrangarh Fort Opening and Closing Time
Mehrangarh Fort is Open for visitors from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM.
Mehrangarh Fort, Jodhpur
Sanchi Stupa, Sanchi
While not a traditional fort, Sanchi Stupa is an ancient Buddhist monument that played a significant role in Indian history. Built by Emperor Ashoka in the 3rd century BCE, the stupa is adorned with intricate carvings depicting the life of Buddha. The Great Stupa at Sanchi is a UNESCO World Heritage Site symbolizing India’s rich Buddhist heritage.
Sanchi Stupa Location: Sanchi, Madhya Pradesh
Sanchi Stupa Opening and Closing Time
Sanchi Stupa is Open for visitors from 8:30 AM to 5:30 PM
Sanchi Stupa, Sanchi
Bidar Fort, Bidar
Bidar Fort, with its unique Persian and Indian architectural influences, stands as a silent witness to the Deccan Sultanate’s history. The fort’s intricate carvings, impressive gates, and the Bidar Fort Rangeen Mahal showcase the grandeur of the Bahmani Sultanate. The panoramic views of Bidar city from the fort are a treat for visitors.
Bidar Fort Location: Fort Area, Bidar, Karnataka
Bidar Fort Opening and Closing Time
Bidar Fort is Open for visitors from 9:00 AM to 6:00 PM.
Bidar Fort, Bidar
Kangra Fort, Kangra
Nestled in the Himalayas, Kangra Fort is one of the oldest forts in India, dating back to the 4th century. The fort has withstood numerous invasions and witnessed the rise and fall of several dynasties. The impressive architecture, temples, and panoramic views of the Kangra Valley make it a captivating destination for history enthusiasts.
Kangra Fort Location: Old Kangra, Himachal Pradesh
Kangra Fort Opening and Closing Time
Kangra Fort is Open for visitors from 9:00 AM to 6:00 PM.
Kangra Fort, Kangra
Conclusion:
India’s historical forts stand as timeless witnesses to the country’s rich and diverse past. Each fort, with its unique architectural style and historical significance, offers visitors a chance to step back in time and immerse themselves in the grandeur of bygone eras. Whether perched on hills, overlooking lakes, or standing amidst bustling cities, these forts tell tales of valor, culture, and the architectural brilliance of their creators.
